SOS calendar of interesting facts from history of technic - 47th. week: Discovery of light emitting diodes

We’re flicking through the pages of SOS calendar 2017. Interesting fact from the history of technology for this week:
This is an archive article published 11/20/2017. Some information may no longer be up to date and in line with the current state. Please contact us in case of interest.
/ 1962

Nick Holonyak invented fluorescent or light-emitting diodes LED. It is a semiconductor element with a single PN junction. In a diode polarized in the forward direction, electrons from the N-type semiconductor and holes from the P-type semiconductor pass to the interface where they recombine, i.e. they create neutral atoms. In this process, it emits energy in the form of visible or ultraviolet radiation.

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